Matambudziko ezvematanga anokonzerwa nekusarudzika zvisina kunaka kwemalastles mapuranga ave kuwedzera mukurumbira, uye ave nenyaya inopisa yekunetseka kwepasirese. Kuenzaniswa neyakajairwa mapurasitiki, chinhu chikuru cheBioderable plastics yemvura yemamiriro ekunze kana mamiriro ekusvibisa, ayo anokosha-anokosha ekuvandudza nharaunda uye nekuvandudza hupenyu hwehupenyu.
Parizvino, zvigadzirwa zvakawanda pamusika zvakadhindwa kana kuti zvakanyorwa ne "kushoma", "biodengradable", uye nhasi tichaenda newe kuti unzwisise zvekushandisa uye certification yemapuranga ebia
Industrial Composting
1.Japan Bioplastics Association
Aimbove Sangano reBioderble Purastics Sangano, Japan (BPS) dzakachinja zita kuJapan Bioplastics Association Kubva ipapo, ane makambani anopfuura mazana maviri, JBPA yave kuita kuedza kwakawanda kusimudzira kuzivikanwa uye kubudikidza nekuvandudza kwe "biodecaldable purasitiki" uye "biomass-based-mapurasitiki" muJapan. JBPA inoramba ichishandira pamwe neUS (BPI), EU (yeEuropean Bioplastics
2.bioDogradable chigadzirwa Institute
BPI ndiyo inotungamira chiremera pane zvigadzirwa zvinokonzeresa uye kurongedza muNorth America. Zvese zvigadzirwa zvakasimbiswa naBPI Sangana NEMAHARA kuti Compostials, vari pasi pekukodzera kwekubatana kune iyo yekukasira kuchinjika Bpi's Certification Chirongwa inoshanda pamwe chete nedzidzo uye kushamwaridzana kwekuedza kwakagadzirirwa kubatsira kuchengeta kuchengeta chikafu chemachira uye dzimwe jecha kunze kwemarara.
BPI yakarongedzwa sesangano rakavakirwa renhengo, rinotongwa nebhodhi revatungamiriri, uye rinoshanda nevashandi vakazvitsaurira vanoshanda mumarenda kuUnited States.
3.Dehutches Institut Für Normung
Din ndiro masimba masimba anozivikanwa neHurumende yeGerman Federal Hurumende uye inomiririra Germany muGermany yeGerman Zviyero zvakavandudzwa nejini ingangoita munda wese wejini Pakupera kwa1998, zviuru makumi maviri nezvishanu zviyero zvakavandudzwa uye zvakaburitswa, zvine miganho inosvika 1 500 yakatanga yakaiswa gore rimwe nerimwe. Vanopfuura 80% yavo vakatorwa nenyika dzeEurope.
Din akabatana nesangano renyika rekumisidzana muna 1951. Iyo yeGerman Electrotechnical Commission (DKE), yakaumbwa pamwe neChinjini yeMagetsi (VDE), inomiririra Germany muSternal Electrotechnication Commission. Din zvakare yeEuropean Committee yekuregerera uye European Magetsi chiyero.
4.Europepean Bioplastics
Mitengerakiti Institut Für Normung (din) uye European Bioplastics (eubp) yaunza chirongwa cheClemempu cheBiodelable zvinhu, inowanzozivikanwa seyekuchengeterwa SEPO Certification. Iyo Certification yakavakirwa paEn 13432 uye ASTM D6400 zviyero zvakadai sezvinhu zvisina kugadzirwa, zvinowedzera uye zvepakati nenzira yekuongorora yekuongorora, uye zvigadzirwa nenzira yekucherechedzwa. Zvigadzirwa uye zvigadzirwa zvakanyorwa uye zvakasimbiswa zvinogona kugamuchira mavara ezvitupa.
5.thinoAstraalian Bioplastics Association
Iyo ABA yakatsaurwa kusimudzira mapurasitiki ayo anokanganiswa uye zvichibva pazvinhu zvinotsigirwa.
Iyo ABA Adminisation A Video Volitary Scheme, kwemakambani kana vanhu vanoda kuti vateedzere neyekunyaradzika
BASHAKADZWA YAKAITWA YAKO YEMAHARA YEMADZIMAI YEMAHARA YEMAHARA YEMADZIMAI YAKABUDA YEMAHARA
Kusonganirana kunoita sekutaurirana kwekutaurirana kwehurumende, hurumende, masangano emamiriro ekunze uye neruzhinji, pane zvine chekuita ne bioplastics.
Iyo ok compost indasitiri yakakodzera zvigadzirwa zveBiodegrades inoshandiswa munzvimbo dzeindasitiri dzakadai semasaiti muhombe. Iyo label inoda zvigadzirwa kuti zvigadzirise zvinokwana makumi mapfumbamwe muzana mukati memavhiki gumi nemaviri mumatanho ekumanikidza.
Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti kunyangwe iyo ok compost kumba uye ok compost maindasitiri ari maviri anoratidza kuti chigadzirwa cheBioDECKS, saka chigadzirwa chacho chinofanira kusarudza chiratidzo chinosangana neicho chaicho chiitiko uye chinoda cheCertification. Mukuwedzera, zvakakodzera kutaura kuti aya mavara maviri chete ezvekutaurwa kwechigadzirwa pachayo, uye usingamiriri pakubata kwechigadzirwa, saka zvakakodzera kuti ufunge nezvezvakavanzika zvezvakatipoteredza nezvechigadzirwa uye kurapwa zvine musoro.
Kumusha kukanganiswa
1.TUV Austria OK Compost
Iyo ok compost kumba yakakodzera zvigadzirwa zvinoshandiswa munzvimbo yemukati yakashandiswa munzvimbo yemukati, yakadai seyakaraswa cutlery, etc.
2.The Austraalian Bioplastics Association
Kana mapurasitiki akanyorwa kumusha chinzvimbo, ipapo inogona kuenda mune imwe imba compost bin.
Zvigadzirwa, mabhegi uye kurongedza zvinoenderana neyakaenderana neyemusha kuAustralia Standard se 5810-2010 uye inosimbiswa neAustralia Bioplastics Association inogona kugoneswa neABA Imba yekumusha composting logo.Australia standard se 5810-2010 inofukidza makambani uye vanhu vanoda kuratidza zvavanotaura veChinoramu kune biodegadable plastics yakakodzera kumisikidza kumba.
Mari yekumanikidza yeMusha inovimbisa kuti zvigadzirwa uye zvigadzirwa zvinozivikanwa nyore uye zvekudya kana marara emarara ari muzvigadzirwa izvi zvakasimbiswa zvinogona kupatsanurwa uye zvakadzorwa kubva mukudzorwa kubva pasi.
3.Dehutches Institut Für Normung
Iyo nheyo yeDin bvunzo ndeye NF T51-800 standard Kana chigadzirwa chakabudirira chikaita bvunzo dzakakodzera, vanhu vanogona kushandisa iyo "Din Compostable" mucherechedzo wezvematongerwo enyika. Renewable Energy Assurance Limited (Chaizvoizvo) uye iyo Certification System ipapo maererano ne nf t 51-800 uye se 5810.
Pamusoro ndiko kujekesa kwenguva pfupi kune yega yega gidhi certification logo.
Kana paine dambudziko, ndapota taura nesu.
Feel free to discuss with William: williamchan@yitolibrary.com
Biodegradable Packaging - Huizhou Yito Yito Packaging CO, LTD.
Kutumira Nguva: Nov-28-2023